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加濕器類型及加濕工作原理
時間：2017-08-15來源：adminopv瀏覽次數：
現在(zai)新款加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)越來越多，再也不(bu)是幾(ji)年前呆板(ban)、單調(diao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“方盒(he)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)”、“圓桶狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)”加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)一(yi)統天(tian)下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)局面(mian)了，各(ge)種(zhong)新款，再加(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)(shang)多種(zhong)品牌，像卡通(tong)小熊造(zao)(zao)(zao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、“小博士”造(zao)(zao)(zao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、小嘴(zui)(zui)大(da)肚(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鴨嘴(zui)(zui)造(zao)(zao)(zao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、字母造(zao)(zao)(zao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、電熨斗造(zao)(zao)(zao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)等(deng)令人眼花繚亂(luan)，目不(bu)暇(xia)接(jie)。 干燥(zao)不(bu)但(dan)會使(shi)(shi)電子(zi)及(ji)印刷車(che)間造(zao)(zao)(zao)成(cheng)有危害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靜(jing)電，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)還(huan)(huan)是人類健康的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)敵(di)。使(shi)(shi)人體內水(shui)分大(da)量流(liu)失，造(zao)(zao)(zao)成(cheng)皮膚緊繃、口干舌(she)燥(zao)、唇裂、上(shang)(shang)火等(deng)，還(huan)(huan)能(neng)引(yin)起(qi)流(liu)感、咽喉炎等(deng)呼吸道(dao)疾病(bing)。室(shi)內空(kong)氣干燥(zao)還(huan)(huan)會對(dui)家(jia)具、地板(ban)、家(jia)電等(deng)器(qi)(qi)物造(zao)(zao)(zao)成(cheng)危害(hai)，縮短使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽(shou)命(ming)。即便(bian)在(zai)南方，不(bu)下雨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)氣或使(shi)(shi)用(yong)空(kong)調(diao)后秋冬(dong)季(ji)室(shi)內空(kong)氣濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)僅為(wei)40%RH以下，明顯低(di)于(yu)居室(shi)正(zheng)常(chang)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)40%~70%RH，而添(tian)置(zhi)一(yi)臺加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)，從此享受(shou)“暖(nuan)暖(nuan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)意”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秋冬(dong)。 各(ge)種(zhong)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)工作原理和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方法可以歸結(jie)為(wei)如下： 家(jia)用(yong)型(xing)(xing)(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)和工業加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)常(chang)見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有三種(zhong)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)，分別(bie)是超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)、電加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱型(xing)(xing)(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜蒸發式加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)和純(chun)凈型(xing)(xing)(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)。 超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)已經上(shang)(shang)市多年，采用(yong)超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)高頻(pin)振蕩(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理，將(jiang)水(shui)霧(wu)(wu)化為(wei)1~5μm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)超(chao)微粒子(zi)，通(tong)過(guo)風動(dong)裝置(zhi)將(jiang)水(shui)霧(wu)(wu)擴散到(dao)空(kong)氣中(zhong)，達到(dao)均勻加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)空(kong)氣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)強(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)大(da)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)均勻，加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效率高，并具有省電、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽(shou)命(ming)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢，一(yi)直(zhi)很受(shou)歡迎。不(bu)過(guo)超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺(que)點也很明顯，那就(jiu)是對(dui)水(shui)質有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)。新一(yi)代超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)，采用(yong)了濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)控制，隨濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)變化而自(zi)動(dong)調(diao)節(jie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)量，運用(yong)動(dong)平衡原理將(jiang)環(huan)境相(xiang)對(dui)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)控制在(zai)人體最適宜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)45%至65%RH之間。當室(shi)內相(xiang)對(dui)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)高于(yu)設定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)限H時(shi)(shi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)便(bian)自(zi)動(dong)停(ting)止加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，使(shi)(shi)環(huan)境始(shi)終處(chu)于(yu)恒濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態，對(dui)車(che)間還(huan)(huan)可以降(jiang)溫加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。這種(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)除了日常(chang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)空(kong)氣外，還(huan)(huan)可用(yong)來美容浴面(mian)。
電加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)型(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)技術(shu)最簡單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方式(shi)，利用發(fa)熱(re)(re)體將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)至沸點(dian)，產生水(shui)蒸(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)釋放(fang)到(dao)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)。對(dui)水(shui)質沒(mei)有(you)要求(qiu)，但(dan)缺(que)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)能(neng)耗較(jiao)大(da)，不(bu)(bu)能(neng)干燒(shao)，安全系數較(jiao)低，加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)器(qi)上容易(yi)結(jie)垢。 純凈(jing)(jing)型(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)領域剛剛采用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新技術(shu)，它(ta)通過(guo)分子(zi)篩蒸(zheng)發(fa)技術(shu)，除去(qu)水(shui)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鈣(gai)鎂離(li)子(zi)，徹底解決水(shui)質不(bu)(bu)好造成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“白(bai)粉(fen)”問題。通過(guo)水(shui)幕(mu)洗(xi)滌空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時，凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，再經(jing)風動裝(zhuang)置將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)潤(run)(run)潔凈(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)送到(dao)室內，從而(er)提高環(huan)境濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)還能(neng)過(guo)濾空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和殺(sha)滅細菌，不(bu)(bu)僅使(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)純凈(jing)(jing)，還能(neng)以凈(jing)(jing)水(shui)洗(xi)滌空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，有(you)效祛除空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)染，促進室內空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)循環(huan)，更(geng)大(da)程度地保證了人體健(jian)康，降低呼吸道(dao)感染的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概(gai)率。 高壓(ya)噴霧加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)濾器(qi)、泵機組、水(shui)箱、控制(zhi)箱安裝(zhuang)在車(che)間(jian)或(huo)機房內，噴霧系統(噴嘴(zui)、管道(dao))等(deng)安裝(zhuang)在車(che)間(jian)頂(ding)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)等(deng)焓加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方式(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方式(shi)是(shi)(shi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)自(zi)來水(shui)經(jing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)主機增壓(ya)并(bing)通過(guo)超細過(guo)濾后(hou)，經(jing)過(guo)特(te)(te)制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴嘴(zui)霧化(hua)高速噴出，形成(cheng)5~10μm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)霧粒子(zi)，與(yu)流(liu)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進行熱(re)(re)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)，吸收(shou)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)量，汽化(hua)、蒸(zheng)發(fa)，使(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度增加(jia)(jia)(jia)，實(shi)現對(dui)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)處理(li)(li)，同時起到(dao)降溫控制(zhi)粉(fen)塵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用。 對(dui)于中(zhong)央(yang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)蒸(zheng)發(fa)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)原理(li)(li)很(hen)簡單(dan)(dan)，水(shui)從濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部通過(guo)疏水(shui)器(qi)沿(yan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)波紋表面均勻(yun)流(liu)下，使(shi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)從上到(dao)下均勻(yun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)潤(run)(run)，當干燥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)流(liu)過(guo)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面，就會與(yu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)分進行熱(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)，水(shui)分受熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)發(fa)變(bian)成(cheng)水(shui)蒸(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進入(ru)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)當中(zhong)，增加(jia)(jia)(jia)了空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度，從而(er)使(shi)得干燥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)變(bian)為潔凈(jing)(jing)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)潤(run)(run)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)材料(liao)(又稱“賽代克”)是(shi)(shi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心，它(ta)以植(zhi)物(wu)纖維為基材，經(jing)過(guo)特(te)(te)殊成(cheng)分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樹脂處理(li)(li)燒(shao)結(jie)形成(cheng)波紋板狀交(jiao)(jiao)叉重疊(die)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高分子(zi)復合材料(liao)，具(ju)有(you)極強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸水(shui)性(xing)、缺(que)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)自(zi)我清洗(xi)能(neng)力差、易(yi)生霉(mei)菌。
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